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Volunteering an Opinion: Organizational Voice and Volunteer Retention in Nonprofit Organizations

Volunteering an Opinion: Organizational Voice and Volunteer Retention in Nonprofit Organizations

Volunteer “voice” in nonprofit organizations has not been the topic of a lot of study. What happens, for instance, when volunteers encounter situations they find dissatisfying? This issue’s Research to Practice looks at this subject through “Volunteering an Opinion: Organizational Voice and Volunteer Retention in Nonprofit Organizations,”published in the academic journal, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, in October 2011. This study reviews the experiences of over 380 volunteers at several nonprofits in Southern California. It used an online survey to ask volunteers how they reacted to a particular dissatisfying circumstance, and then related their responses to their motivations for volunteering - and the degree of satisfaction with their experience. As writer Laurie Mook points out, the research reveals a relationship between the particular motivation leading volunteers to work for the organization and how they respond to dissatisfaction. The study also provides suggestions for eliciting constructive feedback from volunteers while also encouraging volunteer satisfaction and retention.

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Fri, 01/27/2012
Thanks for the summary Laurie - this is an interesting piece of work. It looks like this topic is also linked to the work of Herriot and Pemberton (1995). They described the concept of the 'Psychological Contract' (very relevant to a volunteering relationship), and considered the range of responses when one party perceives the other to have reneged on the 'contract'. They cited the following responses: - ‘Get ahead’ (voice) - ‘Get safe’ (loyalty) - ‘Get even’ (destruction) - ‘Get out’ (exit) If the Psychological Contract can be represented as "the perceptions of the two parties, of what their mutual obligations are towards each other", then a research project mapping these perceptions with subsequent volunteer behaviour may provide some interesting insight...

Wed, 03/07/2012
I found this fascinating, and would love to build a story around the WHYs of having volunteers participate in evaluation of their completed projects, much as I have a story around the WHYs of Intellectual Property and Confidentiality agreements. Stephen - could you imagine what this piece might look like? All the best, Deirdre